Information on the East Asian - Austro-Asiatic Metapopulation

The Austro-Asiatic Metapopulation (East Asian - Austro-Asiatic) consists of 2978 haplotypes (at least minimal) and 29 unique population samples.

Most common haplotypes

Count	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS385
93	17	12	28	24	10	13	12	13,22
70	15	13	29	24	10	11	15	11,11
51	17	11	27	24	10	13	12	13,21
48	17	12	28	24	10	13	12	13,21
47	17	12	29	24	10	13	12	13,21
45	14	12	30	24	10	11	13	15,15
38	14	12	29	24	10	11	13	15,15
29	16	12	28	24	10	13	12	13,22
27	15	12	28	21	10	11	12	11,17
21	17	12	29	24	10	13	12	13,22

Count	DYS391	DYS389I	DYS439	DYS389II	DYS438	DYS437	DYS19	DYS392	DYS393	DYS390	DYS385
78	10	12	11	28	10	15	17	13	12	24	13,22
64	10	13	11	29	10	14	15	11	15	24	11,11
46	10	11	11	27	10	15	17	13	12	24	13,21
41	10	12	10	29	10	15	17	13	12	24	13,21
37	10	12	11	28	10	15	17	13	12	24	13,21
33	10	12	11	29	11	15	14	11	13	24	15,15
33	10	12	11	30	11	15	14	11	13	24	15,15
26	10	12	11	28	10	14	15	11	12	21	11,17
26	10	12	11	28	10	15	16	13	12	24	13,22
17	10	13	11	29	10	15	17	13	12	24	13,22

Count	DYS456	DYS389I	DYS390	DYS389II	DYS458	DYS19	DYS385	DYS393	DYS391	DYS439	DYS635	DYS392	YGATAH4	DYS437	DYS438	DYS448
25	15	13	24	29	15	15	11,11	15	10	11	22	11	11	14	10	21
24	15	11	24	27	19	17	13,21	12	10	11	23	13	12	15	10	20
21	15	12	24	28	19	17	13,22	12	10	11	23	13	12	15	10	20
21	15	13	24	29	15	15	11,11	15	10	11	21	11	11	14	10	21
19	14	12	24	29	16	14	15,15	13	10	11	19	11	12	15	11	19
17	14	12	24	30	16	14	15,15	13	10	11	19	11	12	15	11	19
12	15	11	24	27	18	17	13,21	12	10	11	23	13	12	15	10	20
12	15	12	24	28	19	17	13,22	12	10	11	22	13	12	15	10	20
10	14	12	24	30	15	14	15,15	13	10	11	19	11	12	15	11	19
10	15	12	21	28	18	15	11,17	12	10	11	23	11	11	14	10	20

Count	DYS576	DYS389I	DYS448	DYS389II	DYS19	DYS391	DYS481	DYS549	DYS533	DYS438	DYS437	DYS570	DYS635	DYS390	DYS439	DYS392	DYS643	DYS393	DYS458	DYS385	DYS456	YGATAH4
6	17	13	21	29	15	10	25	12	12	10	14	17	22	24	11	11	8	15	15	11,11	15	11
6	18	13	21	29	15	10	25	12	12	10	14	17	22	24	11	11	8	15	15	11,11	15	11
5	20	13	18	29	16	11	23	12	10	10	14	15	22	24	11	13	12	14	16	15,20	16	11
4	18	12	19	30	14	10	26	12	12	11	15	19	19	24	11	11	10	13	15	15,15	14	12
4	19	11	20	27	17	10	22	12	11	10	15	20	23	24	11	13	10	12	19	13,21	15	12
4	19	13	18	29	13	9	23	11	10	10	14	18	22	25	13	13	12	14	17	15,19	15	11
3	17	12	20	28	17	10	22	12	11	10	15	20	23	24	11	13	10	12	18	13,21	15	12
3	17	13	21	29	15	10	25	12	12	10	14	17	23	24	11	11	8	15	15	11,11	15	11
3	18	12	18	29	15	11	24	12	11	10	14	18	19	23	13	14	11	13	15	13,13	16	12
3	18	12	18	29	15	11	25	12	11	10	14	18	19	23	13	14	11	13	15	13,13	16	12

Count	DYS576	DYS389I	DYS635	DYS389II	DYS627	DYS460	DYS458	DYS19	YGATAH4	DYS448	DYS391	DYS456	DYS390	DYS438	DYS392	DYS518	DYS570	DYS437	DYS385	DYS449	DYS393	DYS439	DYS481	DYF387S1	DYS533
3	18	12	19	30	21	11	15	14	12	19	10	14	24	11	11	37	19	15	15,15	25	13	11	26	36,39	12
2	16	12	20	28	22	11	17	15	12	18	10	15	24	10	14	35	18	14	13,13	30	13	12	23	35,39	11
2	16	12	21	29	20	11	15	15	12	18	10	15	23	10	14	38	19	14	14,15	30	13	12	25	38,40	12
2	18	12	19	29	19	11	16	14	12	19	10	14	24	11	11	38	18	15	15,15	25	13	11	25	36,39	12
2	18	12	23	29	21	10	17	17	13	20	10	14	24	10	13	39	21	15	13,21	33	12	10	22	37,39	11
2	19	11	23	27	20	9	18	17	12	20	10	15	24	10	13	38	21	15	13,21	32	12	11	22	37,39	11
2	19	11	24	27	20	9	17	17	12	21	10	15	24	10	13	38	19	15	13,24	32	12	11	22	36,39	11
2	19	13	20	29	20	10	18	16	12	19	11	14	25	10	13	39	16	14	12,19	30	12	11	25	35,37	11
2	19	13	22	29	22	11	15	15	11	21	10	15	24	10	11	39	17	14	11,11	31	15	11	25	36,39	12
2	19	14	21	31	21	11	17	15	10	18	10	16	23	11	13	42	16	14	13,16	27	14	11	23	37,37	10

Count	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS385	DYS438	DYS439	DYS437	DYS448	DYS456	DYS458	DYS635	YGATAH4	DYS481	DYS533	DYS549	DYS570	DYS576	DYS643	DYF387S1	DYS449	DYS460	DYS518	DYS627
3	14	12	30	24	10	11	13	15,15	11	11	15	19	14	15	19	12	26	12	12	19	18	10	36,39	25	11	37	21
2	15	13	29	24	10	11	15	11,11	10	11	14	21	15	15	22	11	25	12	12	17	19	8	36,39	31	11	39	22
2	17	11	27	24	10	13	12	13,21	10	11	15	20	15	18	23	12	22	11	12	21	19	10	37,39	32	9	38	20
2	17	11	27	24	10	13	12	13,24	10	11	15	21	15	17	24	12	22	11	12	19	19	10	36,39	32	9	38	20
2	17	13	29	24	10	13	12	13,22	10	11	15	20	15	18	22	12	22	11	13	20	20	10	35,35	35	10	38	21

Population samples

Population Sample	Minimal	PowerPlex Y	Yfiler	PowerPlex Y23	Yfiler Plus	Maximal
Hanoi, Vietnam [Vietnamese]	48 Haplotypes	48 Haplotypes	48 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Vietnam [Vietnamese]	209 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Jharkhand, India [Munda]	68 Haplotypes	68 Haplotypes	68 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Dinajpur, Bangladesh [Santal]	139 Haplotypes	139 Haplotypes	139 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Ho-Chi-Minh City, Vietnam [Kinh]	45 Haplotypes	45 Haplotypes	45 Haplotypes	45 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Santa Ana, United States [Cambodian]	8 Haplotypes	8 Haplotypes	8 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Vietnam [Kinh]	123 Haplotypes	123 Haplotypes	123 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Vietnam [Mong]	59 Haplotypes	59 Haplotypes	59 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Vietnam [Tay]	21 Haplotypes	21 Haplotypes	21 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Vietnam [Nung]	7 Haplotypes	7 Haplotypes	7 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Vietnam [Hoa]	7 Haplotypes	7 Haplotypes	7 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Hunan, China [Miao]	87 Haplotypes	87 Haplotypes	87 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Gua Musang, Malaysia [Bateq]	19 Haplotypes	19 Haplotypes	19 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Lanchang/Pahang, Malaysia [Che Wong]	9 Haplotypes	9 Haplotypes	9 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Baling/Kedah, Malaysia [Kensiu]	16 Haplotypes	16 Haplotypes	16 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Lenggong/Perak, Malaysia [Lanoh]	11 Haplotypes	11 Haplotypes	11 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Kuala Lipis/Pahang, Malaysia [Semai]	18 Haplotypes	18 Haplotypes	18 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Northern Thailand, Thailand [Lawa]	12 Haplotypes	12 Haplotypes	12 Haplotypes	12 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Northern Thailand, Thailand [Lua]	26 Haplotypes	26 Haplotypes	26 Haplotypes	26 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Sylhet, Bangladesh [Khasia]	32 Haplotypes	32 Haplotypes	32 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Yunnan, China [Miao]	252 Haplotypes	252 Haplotypes	252 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Guangxi, China [Gin]	161 Haplotypes	161 Haplotypes	161 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Guangxi, China [Miao]	186 Haplotypes	186 Haplotypes	186 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Guangxi, China [Yao]	138 Haplotypes	138 Haplotypes	138 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Zunyi_Guizhou, China [Miao]	103 Haplotypes	103 Haplotypes	103 Haplotypes	103 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Qiandongnan_Guizhou, China [Miao]	109 Haplotypes	109 Haplotypes	109 Haplotypes	109 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Liannan, China [Yao]	100 Haplotypes	100 Haplotypes	100 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
Guizhou, China [Miao]	675 Haplotypes	675 Haplotypes	675 Haplotypes	455 Haplotypes	675 Haplotypes	455 Haplotypes
Taijiang, China [Miao]	290 Haplotypes	290 Haplotypes	290 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes	0 Haplotypes
(Overall)	2978 Haplotypes	2769 Haplotypes	2769 Haplotypes	750 Haplotypes	675 Haplotypes	455 Haplotypes

Discrete-Laplace frequency estimation (Minimal)

Release: R60
Loci included: DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II^*, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393
Central haplotypes: 19
EM converged: true
EM iterations: 21
GLM method: internal_coef
Init method: pam
Per locus details: DL centers distribution (download PDF)

Table of haplotype centers (click to show/hide)

	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II^*	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393
1	15	13	16	25	10	13	12
2	16	13	16	24	11	13	14
3	15	13	16	25	10	13	15
4	16	11	17	25	11	13	14
5	15	13	16	25	11	13	14
6	15	12	16	23	10	12	12
7	15	13	17	23	10	11	14
8	14	12	16	24	10	14	12
9	16	12	16	24	10	13	12
10	15	12	17	23	10	14	13
11	15	14	16	24	10	13	14
12	14	12	17	24	10	11	13
13	17	12	16	24	10	13	12
14	14	13	16	23	10	14	13
15	15	13	16	24	10	11	15
16	16	13	17	25	11	13	13
17	15	12	16	21	10	11	12
18	17	12	17	24	10	13	12
19	17	11	16	24	10	13	12

Discrete-Laplace frequency estimation (Yfiler)

Release: R60
Loci included: DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II^*, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438, DYS439, DYS448, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, YGATAH4
Central haplotypes: 21
EM converged: true
EM iterations: 33
GLM method: internal_coef
Init method: pam
Per locus details: DL centers distribution (download PDF)

Table of haplotype centers (click to show/hide)

	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II^*	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS437	DYS438	DYS439	DYS448	DYS456	DYS458	DYS635	YGATAH4
1	15	13	16	25	11	13	14	14	10	11	18	16	16	21	11
2	15	13	16	25	10	13	14	14	10	12	18	15	16	21	11
3	15	13	16	23	10	11	15	14	10	11	21	15	15	21	11
4	17	12	17	24	10	13	12	15	10	10	20	15	17	23	12
5	15	12	16	24	10	13	12	14	10	12	19	14	18	21	12
6	15	12	17	23	10	12	12	15	10	12	19	15	17	19	12
7	17	12	16	24	10	13	12	15	10	11	20	15	19	23	12
8	16	12	16	24	10	13	12	15	10	11	20	15	18	22	12
9	14	14	16	23	10	14	13	14	11	11	19	15	16	23	12
10	14	12	16	24	10	14	12	15	11	12	20	15	17	20	12
11	16	13	17	24	11	13	14	14	10	12	18	15	18	22	11
12	14	13	16	23	10	14	13	14	10	12	18	16	16	19	12
13	14	12	18	24	10	11	13	15	11	11	19	14	16	19	12
14	15	12	17	23	11	14	13	14	10	11	18	17	15	19	12
15	15	12	17	23	10	14	13	14	10	12	18	15	15	21	12
16	15	14	16	22	10	11	12	14	9	11	19	15	17	20	12
17	15	13	17	25	10	11	13	14	11	10	20	15	16	23	12
18	16	13	16	23	10	13	14	14	10	11	18	15	18	24	10
19	15	12	16	21	10	11	12	14	10	11	20	15	18	23	11
20	16	11	17	25	11	13	14	15	11	11	18	15	19	22	11
21	13	14	16	24	6	14	14	14	12	11	19	17	17	22	10

^* Please note that DYS389I was substracted from DYS389II

	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II^*	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393
1	15	13	16	25	10	13	12
2	16	13	16	24	11	13	14
3	15	13	16	25	10	13	15
4	16	11	17	25	11	13	14
5	15	13	16	25	11	13	14
6	15	12	16	23	10	12	12
7	15	13	17	23	10	11	14
8	14	12	16	24	10	14	12
9	16	12	16	24	10	13	12
10	15	12	17	23	10	14	13
11	15	14	16	24	10	13	14
12	14	12	17	24	10	11	13
13	17	12	16	24	10	13	12
14	14	13	16	23	10	14	13
15	15	13	16	24	10	11	15
16	16	13	17	25	11	13	13
17	15	12	16	21	10	11	12
18	17	12	17	24	10	13	12
19	17	11	16	24	10	13	12

	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II^*	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS437	DYS438	DYS439	DYS448	DYS456	DYS458	DYS635	YGATAH4
1	15	13	16	25	11	13	14	14	10	11	18	16	16	21	11
2	15	13	16	25	10	13	14	14	10	12	18	15	16	21	11
3	15	13	16	23	10	11	15	14	10	11	21	15	15	21	11
4	17	12	17	24	10	13	12	15	10	10	20	15	17	23	12
5	15	12	16	24	10	13	12	14	10	12	19	14	18	21	12
6	15	12	17	23	10	12	12	15	10	12	19	15	17	19	12
7	17	12	16	24	10	13	12	15	10	11	20	15	19	23	12
8	16	12	16	24	10	13	12	15	10	11	20	15	18	22	12
9	14	14	16	23	10	14	13	14	11	11	19	15	16	23	12
10	14	12	16	24	10	14	12	15	11	12	20	15	17	20	12
11	16	13	17	24	11	13	14	14	10	12	18	15	18	22	11
12	14	13	16	23	10	14	13	14	10	12	18	16	16	19	12
13	14	12	18	24	10	11	13	15	11	11	19	14	16	19	12
14	15	12	17	23	11	14	13	14	10	11	18	17	15	19	12
15	15	12	17	23	10	14	13	14	10	12	18	15	15	21	12
16	15	14	16	22	10	11	12	14	9	11	19	15	17	20	12
17	15	13	17	25	10	11	13	14	11	10	20	15	16	23	12
18	16	13	16	23	10	13	14	14	10	11	18	15	18	24	10
19	15	12	16	21	10	11	12	14	10	11	20	15	18	23	11
20	16	11	17	25	11	13	14	15	11	11	18	15	19	22	11
21	13	14	16	24	6	14	14	14	12	11	19	17	17	22	10

	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II^*	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393
1	15	13	16	25	10	13	12
2	16	13	16	24	11	13	14
3	15	13	16	25	10	13	15
4	16	11	17	25	11	13	14
5	15	13	16	25	11	13	14
6	15	12	16	23	10	12	12
7	15	13	17	23	10	11	14
8	14	12	16	24	10	14	12
9	16	12	16	24	10	13	12
10	15	12	17	23	10	14	13
11	15	14	16	24	10	13	14
12	14	12	17	24	10	11	13
13	17	12	16	24	10	13	12
14	14	13	16	23	10	14	13
15	15	13	16	24	10	11	15
16	16	13	17	25	11	13	13
17	15	12	16	21	10	11	12
18	17	12	17	24	10	13	12
19	17	11	16	24	10	13	12

	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II^*	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS437	DYS438	DYS439	DYS448	DYS456	DYS458	DYS635	YGATAH4
1	15	13	16	25	11	13	14	14	10	11	18	16	16	21	11
2	15	13	16	25	10	13	14	14	10	12	18	15	16	21	11
3	15	13	16	23	10	11	15	14	10	11	21	15	15	21	11
4	17	12	17	24	10	13	12	15	10	10	20	15	17	23	12
5	15	12	16	24	10	13	12	14	10	12	19	14	18	21	12
6	15	12	17	23	10	12	12	15	10	12	19	15	17	19	12
7	17	12	16	24	10	13	12	15	10	11	20	15	19	23	12
8	16	12	16	24	10	13	12	15	10	11	20	15	18	22	12
9	14	14	16	23	10	14	13	14	11	11	19	15	16	23	12
10	14	12	16	24	10	14	12	15	11	12	20	15	17	20	12
11	16	13	17	24	11	13	14	14	10	12	18	15	18	22	11
12	14	13	16	23	10	14	13	14	10	12	18	16	16	19	12
13	14	12	18	24	10	11	13	15	11	11	19	14	16	19	12
14	15	12	17	23	11	14	13	14	10	11	18	17	15	19	12
15	15	12	17	23	10	14	13	14	10	12	18	15	15	21	12
16	15	14	16	22	10	11	12	14	9	11	19	15	17	20	12
17	15	13	17	25	10	11	13	14	11	10	20	15	16	23	12
18	16	13	16	23	10	13	14	14	10	11	18	15	18	24	10
19	15	12	16	21	10	11	12	14	10	11	20	15	18	23	11
20	16	11	17	25	11	13	14	15	11	11	18	15	19	22	11
21	13	14	16	24	6	14	14	14	12	11	19	17	17	22	10

Information on the East Asian - Austro-Asiatic Metapopulation

Metapopulation substrcuture

Most common haplotypes

Population samples

Discrete-Laplace frequency estimation (Minimal)

Discrete-Laplace frequency estimation (Yfiler)

	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II^*	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393
1	15	13	16	25	10	13	12
2	16	13	16	24	11	13	14
3	15	13	16	25	10	13	15
4	16	11	17	25	11	13	14
5	15	13	16	25	11	13	14
6	15	12	16	23	10	12	12
7	15	13	17	23	10	11	14
8	14	12	16	24	10	14	12
9	16	12	16	24	10	13	12
10	15	12	17	23	10	14	13
11	15	14	16	24	10	13	14
12	14	12	17	24	10	11	13
13	17	12	16	24	10	13	12
14	14	13	16	23	10	14	13
15	15	13	16	24	10	11	15
16	16	13	17	25	11	13	13
17	15	12	16	21	10	11	12
18	17	12	17	24	10	13	12
19	17	11	16	24	10	13	12

	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II^*	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS437	DYS438	DYS439	DYS448	DYS456	DYS458	DYS635	YGATAH4
1	15	13	16	25	11	13	14	14	10	11	18	16	16	21	11
2	15	13	16	25	10	13	14	14	10	12	18	15	16	21	11
3	15	13	16	23	10	11	15	14	10	11	21	15	15	21	11
4	17	12	17	24	10	13	12	15	10	10	20	15	17	23	12
5	15	12	16	24	10	13	12	14	10	12	19	14	18	21	12
6	15	12	17	23	10	12	12	15	10	12	19	15	17	19	12
7	17	12	16	24	10	13	12	15	10	11	20	15	19	23	12
8	16	12	16	24	10	13	12	15	10	11	20	15	18	22	12
9	14	14	16	23	10	14	13	14	11	11	19	15	16	23	12
10	14	12	16	24	10	14	12	15	11	12	20	15	17	20	12
11	16	13	17	24	11	13	14	14	10	12	18	15	18	22	11
12	14	13	16	23	10	14	13	14	10	12	18	16	16	19	12
13	14	12	18	24	10	11	13	15	11	11	19	14	16	19	12
14	15	12	17	23	11	14	13	14	10	11	18	17	15	19	12
15	15	12	17	23	10	14	13	14	10	12	18	15	15	21	12
16	15	14	16	22	10	11	12	14	9	11	19	15	17	20	12
17	15	13	17	25	10	11	13	14	11	10	20	15	16	23	12
18	16	13	16	23	10	13	14	14	10	11	18	15	18	24	10
19	15	12	16	21	10	11	12	14	10	11	20	15	18	23	11
20	16	11	17	25	11	13	14	15	11	11	18	15	19	22	11
21	13	14	16	24	6	14	14	14	12	11	19	17	17	22	10