Information on the East Asian - Sino-Tibetan - Tibeto-Burman Metapopulation
The Tibeto-Burman Metapopulation (East Asian - Sino-Tibetan - Tibeto-Burman) consists of 9133 haplotypes (at least minimal) and 44 unique population samples.
Metapopulation substrcuture
Most common haplotypes
Count | DYS19 | DYS389I | DYS389II | DYS390 | DYS391 | DYS392 | DYS393 | DYS385 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
198 | 15 | 14 | 30 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 11,11 |
129 | 14 | 12 | 28 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 13,19 |
108 | 14 | 12 | 28 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 13,18 |
98 | 15 | 13 | 29 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 11,11 |
88 | 15 | 14 | 30 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 11,14 |
78 | 15 | 14 | 30 | 26 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 11,11 |
70 | 15 | 13 | 29 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 15 | 11,18 |
67 | 15 | 12 | 28 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 13,17 |
56 | 14 | 12 | 28 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 13,20 |
55 | 15 | 12 | 28 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 13,18 |
Count | DYS391 | DYS389I | DYS439 | DYS389II | DYS438 | DYS437 | DYS19 | DYS392 | DYS393 | DYS390 | DYS385 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
145 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 30 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 7 | 13 | 25 | 11,11 |
75 | 10 | 14 | 11 | 30 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 7 | 13 | 25 | 11,14 |
73 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 29 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 7 | 13 | 25 | 11,11 |
66 | 10 | 13 | 11 | 29 | 10 | 14 | 15 | 11 | 15 | 23 | 11,18 |
64 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 30 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 7 | 13 | 26 | 11,11 |
37 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 29 | 10 | 14 | 15 | 10 | 12 | 27 | 17,17 |
37 | 10 | 13 | 10 | 30 | 10 | 14 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 24 | 14,18 |
36 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 30 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 7 | 13 | 24 | 11,14 |
35 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 11 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 23 | 13,19 |
33 | 10 | 13 | 11 | 30 | 10 | 14 | 15 | 11 | 15 | 23 | 11,11 |
Count | DYS456 | DYS389I | DYS390 | DYS389II | DYS458 | DYS19 | DYS385 | DYS393 | DYS391 | DYS439 | DYS635 | DYS392 | YGATAH4 | DYS437 | DYS438 | DYS448 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
38 | 16 | 14 | 26 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 11,11 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 21 | 7 | 10 | 14 | 11 | 19 |
28 | 15 | 13 | 23 | 29 | 17 | 15 | 11,18 | 15 | 10 | 11 | 21 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 21 |
28 | 16 | 14 | 25 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 11,11 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 21 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 11 | 19 |
28 | 16 | 14 | 25 | 30 | 17 | 15 | 11,14 | 13 | 10 | 11 | 21 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 11 | 19 |
23 | 16 | 13 | 25 | 29 | 16 | 15 | 11,11 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 21 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 11 | 19 |
22 | 15 | 13 | 24 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 11,14 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 21 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 11 | 19 |
18 | 15 | 14 | 25 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 11,11 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 21 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 11 | 19 |
17 | 16 | 14 | 25 | 30 | 16 | 16 | 11,11 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 21 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 11 | 19 |
15 | 15 | 14 | 25 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 11,11 | 13 | 10 | 11 | 21 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 11 | 19 |
15 | 16 | 14 | 25 | 30 | 16 | 15 | 11,11 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 22 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 11 | 19 |
Count | DYS576 | DYS389I | DYS448 | DYS389II | DYS19 | DYS391 | DYS481 | DYS549 | DYS533 | DYS438 | DYS437 | DYS570 | DYS635 | DYS390 | DYS439 | DYS392 | DYS643 | DYS393 | DYS458 | DYS385 | DYS456 | YGATAH4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 | 17 | 13 | 19 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 27 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 14 | 19 | 21 | 24 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 16 | 11,14 | 15 | 11 |
5 | 18 | 13 | 17 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 27 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 17 | 14,18 | 15 | 11 |
5 | 19 | 14 | 19 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 25 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 14 | 19 | 21 | 24 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 12 | 16 | 11,11 | 15 | 11 |
4 | 16 | 12 | 19 | 28 | 15 | 10 | 30 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 21 | 20 | 24 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 12 | 21 | 16,17 | 14 | 11 |
4 | 17 | 12 | 20 | 28 | 14 | 10 | 23 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 15 | 19 | 20 | 23 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 18 | 14,19 | 15 | 12 |
4 | 18 | 13 | 20 | 29 | 16 | 10 | 23 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 14 | 19 | 23 | 25 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 13 | 16 | 11,14 | 15 | 11 |
4 | 19 | 13 | 17 | 30 | 16 | 10 | 28 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 17 | 21 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 18 | 14,18 | 15 | 11 |
3 | 16 | 13 | 19 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 29 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 20 | 20 | 24 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 12 | 21 | 16,16 | 14 | 11 |
3 | 16 | 13 | 19 | 30 | 15 | 11 | 29 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 20 | 20 | 24 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 12 | 21 | 16,16 | 14 | 11 |
3 | 17 | 12 | 19 | 28 | 15 | 9 | 28 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 21 | 20 | 25 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 12 | 18 | 16,17 | 14 | 12 |
Count | DYS576 | DYS389I | DYS635 | DYS389II | DYS627 | DYS460 | DYS458 | DYS19 | YGATAH4 | DYS448 | DYS391 | DYS456 | DYS390 | DYS438 | DYS392 | DYS518 | DYS570 | DYS437 | DYS385 | DYS449 | DYS393 | DYS439 | DYS481 | DYF387S1 | DYS533 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 16 | 13 | 20 | 30 | 18 | 11 | 21 | 15 | 11 | 19 | 10 | 14 | 24 | 10 | 10 | 36 | 20 | 14 | 16,16 | 32 | 12 | 11 | 29 | 38,38 | 12 |
3 | 16 | 13 | 20 | 30 | 19 | 11 | 21 | 15 | 11 | 19 | 11 | 14 | 24 | 10 | 10 | 36 | 20 | 14 | 16,16 | 32 | 12 | 11 | 29 | 38,38 | 12 |
3 | 18 | 12 | 22 | 28 | 21 | 10 | 19 | 14 | 12 | 20 | 11 | 15 | 24 | 11 | 13 | 33 | 18 | 15 | 13,20 | 35 | 12 | 12 | 24 | 35,38 | 11 |
3 | 18 | 13 | 20 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 16 | 15 | 11 | 20 | 10 | 14 | 19 | 11 | 7 | 38 | 20 | 14 | 11,11 | 28 | 14 | 12 | 21 | 35,37 | 12 |
3 | 18 | 13 | 21 | 29 | 21 | 10 | 19 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 10 | 15 | 24 | 10 | 11 | 41 | 17 | 14 | 14,18 | 29 | 12 | 10 | 25 | 36,36 | 11 |
3 | 18 | 14 | 20 | 30 | 19 | 10 | 16 | 15 | 11 | 20 | 11 | 16 | 23 | 11 | 8 | 37.1 | 18 | 16 | 11,11 | 27 | 13 | 11 | 23 | 37,38 | 11 |
3 | 18 | 14 | 21 | 30 | 19 | 11 | 16 | 15 | 10 | 19 | 10 | 15 | 26 | 11 | 7 | 37 | 19 | 14 | 11,11 | 31 | 13 | 12 | 25 | 37,38 | 11 |
3 | 19 | 14 | 21 | 30 | 19 | 11 | 16 | 16 | 11 | 19 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 11 | 7 | 37 | 20 | 14 | 11,11 | 31 | 12 | 13 | 25 | 37,38 | 12 |
3 | 19 | 14 | 21 | 30 | 20 | 11 | 16 | 15 | 11 | 19 | 10 | 15 | 24 | 11 | 7 | 38 | 19 | 14 | 11,11 | 30 | 12 | 12 | 25 | 37,38 | 12 |
3 | 20 | 12 | 19 | 29 | 23 | 9 | 18 | 13 | 12 | 20 | 10 | 14 | 23 | 10 | 12 | 38 | 17 | 15 | 12,14 | 34 | 13 | 11 | 22 | 35,41 | 12 |
Count | DYS19 | DYS389I | DYS389II | DYS390 | DYS391 | DYS392 | DYS393 | DYS385 | DYS438 | DYS439 | DYS437 | DYS448 | DYS456 | DYS458 | DYS635 | YGATAH4 | DYS481 | DYS533 | DYS549 | DYS570 | DYS576 | DYS643 | DYF387S1 | DYS449 | DYS460 | DYS518 | DYS627 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 15 | 13 | 30 | 24 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 16,16 | 10 | 11 | 14 | 19 | 14 | 21 | 20 | 11 | 29 | 12 | 11 | 20 | 16 | 9 | 38,38 | 32 | 11 | 36 | 18 |
3 | 15 | 13 | 30 | 24 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 16,16 | 10 | 11 | 14 | 19 | 14 | 21 | 20 | 11 | 29 | 12 | 11 | 20 | 16 | 9 | 38,38 | 32 | 11 | 36 | 19 |
3 | 15 | 14 | 30 | 24 | 10 | 7 | 12 | 11,11 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 19 | 15 | 16 | 21 | 11 | 25 | 12 | 13 | 19 | 19 | 11 | 37,38 | 30 | 11 | 38 | 20 |
3 | 16 | 14 | 30 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 12 | 11,11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 19 | 15 | 16 | 21 | 11 | 25 | 12 | 13 | 20 | 19 | 11 | 37,38 | 31 | 11 | 37 | 19 |
2 | 13 | 13 | 30 | 24 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14,18 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 17 | 15 | 17 | 21 | 11 | 27 | 11 | 13 | 18 | 19 | 10 | 36,36 | 28 | 10 | 41 | 21 |
2 | 14 | 12 | 28 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 12.2,20 | 11 | 11 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 17 | 20 | 14 | 23 | 11 | 12 | 21 | 20 | 13 | 35,38 | 33 | 9 | 35 | 18 |
2 | 14 | 12 | 28 | 24 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 13,18 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 20 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 12 | 23 | 11 | 12 | 18 | 16 | 11 | 34,39 | 32 | 9 | 35 | 20 |
2 | 15 | 13 | 29 | 24 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 11,14 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 19 | 15 | 16 | 21 | 11 | 27 | 12 | 13 | 19 | 17 | 11 | 37,37 | 30 | 11 | 37 | 19 |
2 | 15 | 13 | 29 | 24 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 11,15 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 19 | 15 | 16 | 21 | 11 | 29 | 12 | 12 | 19 | 17 | 11 | 37,37 | 28 | 11 | 38 | 22 |
2 | 15 | 13 | 29 | 24 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14,18 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 17 | 15 | 19 | 21 | 12 | 25 | 11 | 12 | 17 | 18 | 10 | 36,36 | 29 | 10 | 41 | 21 |
Population samples
Population Sample
Minimal
PowerPlex Y
Yfiler
PowerPlex Y23
Yfiler Plus
Maximal
Bhutan [Bhutanese]
856 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Lhasa, China [Tibetan]
2135 Haplotypes
2016 Haplotypes
2016 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Nepal [Nepalese]
768 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Yunnan, China [Yi]
166 Haplotypes
66 Haplotypes
66 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
66 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Qinghai, China [Tibetan]
693 Haplotypes
691 Haplotypes
687 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
511 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Tripura, India [Riang]
67 Haplotypes
67 Haplotypes
67 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Tripura, India [Tripuri]
65 Haplotypes
65 Haplotypes
65 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
West Bengal, India [Dhimal]
33 Haplotypes
33 Haplotypes
33 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Nepal [Tamang]
45 Haplotypes
45 Haplotypes
45 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Nepal [Newar]
66 Haplotypes
66 Haplotypes
66 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kathmandu, Nepal [Nepalese]
77 Haplotypes
77 Haplotypes
77 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
West Bengal, India [Rabha]
22 Haplotypes
22 Haplotypes
22 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
French Guiana [Hmong]
33 Haplotypes
33 Haplotypes
33 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Amdo, China [Tibetan]
88 Haplotypes
88 Haplotypes
88 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kham, China [Tibetan]
109 Haplotypes
109 Haplotypes
109 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
U-Tsang, China [Tibetan]
153 Haplotypes
153 Haplotypes
153 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Youyang Chongqing, China [Tujia]
197 Haplotypes
197 Haplotypes
197 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Tangail, Bangladesh [Garo]
120 Haplotypes
120 Haplotypes
120 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Yunnan, China [Bai]
101 Haplotypes
101 Haplotypes
101 Haplotypes
101 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Tibet, China [Tibetan]
348 Haplotypes
348 Haplotypes
348 Haplotypes
248 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Ladakh, India [Ladakhi]
292 Haplotypes
292 Haplotypes
292 Haplotypes
69 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Assam,India [Kachari]
11 Haplotypes
11 Haplotypes
11 Haplotypes
9 Haplotypes
8 Haplotypes
6 Haplotypes
Hunan, China [Tujia]
90 Haplotypes
90 Haplotypes
90 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kathmandu, Nepal [Bahun]
13 Haplotypes
13 Haplotypes
13 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kathmandu, Nepal [Chaudary]
17 Haplotypes
17 Haplotypes
17 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kathmandu, Nepal [Gurung]
11 Haplotypes
11 Haplotypes
11 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kathmandu, Nepal [Magar]
11 Haplotypes
11 Haplotypes
11 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kathmandu, Nepal [Newar]
23 Haplotypes
23 Haplotypes
23 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kathmandu, Nepal [Rai]
8 Haplotypes
8 Haplotypes
8 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kathmandu, Nepal [Sherpa]
12 Haplotypes
12 Haplotypes
12 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Kathmandu, Nepal [Tamang]
28 Haplotypes
28 Haplotypes
28 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Sylhet, Bangladesh [Manipuri]
29 Haplotypes
29 Haplotypes
29 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Yunnan, China [Hani]
250 Haplotypes
250 Haplotypes
250 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Liangshan_Sichuan, China [Yi]
311 Haplotypes
311 Haplotypes
311 Haplotypes
311 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Netrokona, Bangladesh [Hajong]
89 Haplotypes
89 Haplotypes
89 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh [Rakhine]
110 Haplotypes
110 Haplotypes
110 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Bandarban, Bangladesh [Marma]
107 Haplotypes
107 Haplotypes
107 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Hubei, China [Tujia]
391 Haplotypes
391 Haplotypes
391 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
391 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Khagrachari, Bangladesh [Chakma]
116 Haplotypes
116 Haplotypes
116 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Khagrachari, Bangladesh [Tripura]
99 Haplotypes
99 Haplotypes
99 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Nujiang, China [Lisu]
27 Haplotypes
27 Haplotypes
27 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Guizhou, China [Yi]
217 Haplotypes
217 Haplotypes
217 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
217 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Sichuan, China [Yi]
227 Haplotypes
227 Haplotypes
227 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
227 Haplotypes
0 Haplotypes
Sichuan, China [Tibetan]
502 Haplotypes
502 Haplotypes
500 Haplotypes
500 Haplotypes
500 Haplotypes
500 Haplotypes
(Overall)
9133 Haplotypes
7288 Haplotypes
7282 Haplotypes
1238 Haplotypes
1920 Haplotypes
506 Haplotypes
Discrete-Laplace frequency estimation (Minimal)
- Release
- R60
- Loci included
- DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II*, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393
- Central haplotypes
- 41
- EM converged
- true
- EM iterations
- 52
- GLM method
- internal_coef
- Init method
- pam
- Per locus details
- DL centers distribution (download PDF)
Table of haplotype centers (click to show/hide)
DYS19
DYS389I
DYS389II*
DYS390
DYS391
DYS392
DYS393
1
14
12
16
24
11
13
12
2
16
12
16
25
10
13
12
3
13
14
16
24
9
14
13
4
14
13
16
24
10
11
12
5
13
13
16
23
10
11
14
6
14
12
15
23
10
14
12
7
14
12
16
23
10
14
12
8
14
12
16
24
10
14
12
9
15
12
16
23
10
12
13
10
14
12
17
23
10
14
12
11
14
12
15
24
10
14
12
12
15
13
16
23
10
14
12
13
14
13
16
24
10
11
13
14
14
14
16
23
11
14
13
15
14
14
16
23
10
14
13
16
14
14
16
23
10
10
14
17
15
14
16
23
10
11
12
18
16
14
16
25
10
11
13
19
15
12
16
23
10
14
12
20
15
12
16
24
10
10
12
21
15
12
16
23
10
12
12
22
15
12
17
25
10
10
13
23
15
12
17
23
10
14
13
24
15
12
17
24
10
13
12
25
15
12
17
27
10
10
12
26
15
13
16
24
10
13
14
27
15
13
16
23
10
11
15
28
15
13
16
25
11
13
13
29
15
13
17
24
10
11
12
30
16
13
18
25
11
11
13
31
15
14
18
25
10
11
13
32
16
14
17
24
11
7
11
33
15
14
16
23
10
7
13
34
15
14
16
25
10
7
13
35
15
13
17
24
10
7
13
36
15
13
17
23
10
11
15
37
16
14
16
25
10
7
13
38
15
13
16
23
10
11
14
39
15
13
16
25
10
7
13
40
15
14
16
26
10
7
13
41
15
14
16
19
10
7
12
Discrete-Laplace frequency estimation (Yfiler)
- Release
- R60
- Loci included
- DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II*, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438, DYS439, DYS448, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, YGATAH4
- Central haplotypes
- 32
- EM converged
- true
- EM iterations
- 43
- GLM method
- internal_coef
- Init method
- pam
- Per locus details
- DL centers distribution (download PDF)
Table of haplotype centers (click to show/hide)
DYS19
DYS389I
DYS389II*
DYS390
DYS391
DYS392
DYS393
DYS437
DYS438
DYS439
DYS448
DYS456
DYS458
DYS635
YGATAH4
1
16
12
16
25
10
13
12
14
10
12
19
14
17
21
12
2
15
12
17
23
10
14
13
14
10
11
18
17
15
19
12
3
15
12
16
24
10
10
12
14
10
11
19
14
20
20
11
4
15
13
17
24
10
7
13
14
11
12
19
15
16
21
11
5
15
13
17
24
10
11
12
14
10
10
17
15
18
21
11
6
15
14
16
23
10
7
13
14
11
12
18
16
17
21
11
7
14
13
16
23
10
10
14
16
11
11
19
15
18
25
12
8
15
13
17
23
10
11
15
14
10
11
21
15
15
21
11
9
14
12
16
24
10
14
12
15
11
12
20
15
18
21
12
10
14
12
16
23
10
14
12
15
11
12
20
15
17
20
12
11
15
12
17
23
10
12
12
15
10
12
19
15
18
19
12
12
15
12
16
23
10
12
13
15
10
12
19
15
17
19
12
13
15
12
16
23
10
14
12
15
11
13
20
15
18
21
12
14
15
12
16
24
10
13
12
15
10
12
20
15
17
21
11
15
14
12
16
23
10
14
12
15
11
11
20
15
19
20
12
16
15
12
17
27
10
10
12
14
10
11
19
15
21
20
11
17
15
13
16
23
10
11
15
14
10
11
21
15
17
21
11
18
13
13
16
23
10
11
14
14
10
12
20
16
18
23
11
19
15
14
16
23
10
11
13
14
10
11
19
15
17
21
11
20
14
13
16
23
10
14
13
14
10
12
18
15
16
21
12
21
16
13
17
25
10
11
13
14
11
10
20
15
16
23
12
22
14
13
16
24
10
11
12
14
10
10
17
15
17
21
11
23
15
14
16
25
10
7
13
14
11
12
19
15
16
21
11
24
14
14
17
23
11
14
13
14
11
11
19
15
16
22
12
25
15
14
16
25
10
7
13
14
11
11
19
16
17
22
11
26
15
13
17
24
10
13
14
14
10
12
18
15
17
21
11
27
13
13
16
24
10
14
13
13
11
13
19
15
16
22
11
28
15
14
16
26
10
7
13
14
11
12
19
16
16
21
10
29
15
14
16
25
10
7
13
14
11
12
19
16
16
21
11
30
13
14
16
24
9
14
14
14
12
11
19
16
16
22
10
31
15
13
16
25
11
13
14
14
10
12
18
15
17
22
11
32
14
14
16
24
10
14
13
14
11
11
19
16
15
23
12
Population Sample | Minimal | PowerPlex Y | Yfiler | PowerPlex Y23 | Yfiler Plus | Maximal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bhutan [Bhutanese] | 856 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Lhasa, China [Tibetan] | 2135 Haplotypes | 2016 Haplotypes | 2016 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Nepal [Nepalese] | 768 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Yunnan, China [Yi] | 166 Haplotypes | 66 Haplotypes | 66 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 66 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Qinghai, China [Tibetan] | 693 Haplotypes | 691 Haplotypes | 687 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 511 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Tripura, India [Riang] | 67 Haplotypes | 67 Haplotypes | 67 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Tripura, India [Tripuri] | 65 Haplotypes | 65 Haplotypes | 65 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
West Bengal, India [Dhimal] | 33 Haplotypes | 33 Haplotypes | 33 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Nepal [Tamang] | 45 Haplotypes | 45 Haplotypes | 45 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Nepal [Newar] | 66 Haplotypes | 66 Haplotypes | 66 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kathmandu, Nepal [Nepalese] | 77 Haplotypes | 77 Haplotypes | 77 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
West Bengal, India [Rabha] | 22 Haplotypes | 22 Haplotypes | 22 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
French Guiana [Hmong] | 33 Haplotypes | 33 Haplotypes | 33 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Amdo, China [Tibetan] | 88 Haplotypes | 88 Haplotypes | 88 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kham, China [Tibetan] | 109 Haplotypes | 109 Haplotypes | 109 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
U-Tsang, China [Tibetan] | 153 Haplotypes | 153 Haplotypes | 153 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Youyang Chongqing, China [Tujia] | 197 Haplotypes | 197 Haplotypes | 197 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Tangail, Bangladesh [Garo] | 120 Haplotypes | 120 Haplotypes | 120 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Yunnan, China [Bai] | 101 Haplotypes | 101 Haplotypes | 101 Haplotypes | 101 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Tibet, China [Tibetan] | 348 Haplotypes | 348 Haplotypes | 348 Haplotypes | 248 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Ladakh, India [Ladakhi] | 292 Haplotypes | 292 Haplotypes | 292 Haplotypes | 69 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Assam,India [Kachari] | 11 Haplotypes | 11 Haplotypes | 11 Haplotypes | 9 Haplotypes | 8 Haplotypes | 6 Haplotypes |
Hunan, China [Tujia] | 90 Haplotypes | 90 Haplotypes | 90 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kathmandu, Nepal [Bahun] | 13 Haplotypes | 13 Haplotypes | 13 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kathmandu, Nepal [Chaudary] | 17 Haplotypes | 17 Haplotypes | 17 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kathmandu, Nepal [Gurung] | 11 Haplotypes | 11 Haplotypes | 11 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kathmandu, Nepal [Magar] | 11 Haplotypes | 11 Haplotypes | 11 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kathmandu, Nepal [Newar] | 23 Haplotypes | 23 Haplotypes | 23 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kathmandu, Nepal [Rai] | 8 Haplotypes | 8 Haplotypes | 8 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kathmandu, Nepal [Sherpa] | 12 Haplotypes | 12 Haplotypes | 12 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Kathmandu, Nepal [Tamang] | 28 Haplotypes | 28 Haplotypes | 28 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Sylhet, Bangladesh [Manipuri] | 29 Haplotypes | 29 Haplotypes | 29 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Yunnan, China [Hani] | 250 Haplotypes | 250 Haplotypes | 250 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Liangshan_Sichuan, China [Yi] | 311 Haplotypes | 311 Haplotypes | 311 Haplotypes | 311 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Netrokona, Bangladesh [Hajong] | 89 Haplotypes | 89 Haplotypes | 89 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh [Rakhine] | 110 Haplotypes | 110 Haplotypes | 110 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Bandarban, Bangladesh [Marma] | 107 Haplotypes | 107 Haplotypes | 107 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Hubei, China [Tujia] | 391 Haplotypes | 391 Haplotypes | 391 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 391 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Khagrachari, Bangladesh [Chakma] | 116 Haplotypes | 116 Haplotypes | 116 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Khagrachari, Bangladesh [Tripura] | 99 Haplotypes | 99 Haplotypes | 99 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Nujiang, China [Lisu] | 27 Haplotypes | 27 Haplotypes | 27 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Guizhou, China [Yi] | 217 Haplotypes | 217 Haplotypes | 217 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 217 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Sichuan, China [Yi] | 227 Haplotypes | 227 Haplotypes | 227 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes | 227 Haplotypes | 0 Haplotypes |
Sichuan, China [Tibetan] | 502 Haplotypes | 502 Haplotypes | 500 Haplotypes | 500 Haplotypes | 500 Haplotypes | 500 Haplotypes |
(Overall) | 9133 Haplotypes | 7288 Haplotypes | 7282 Haplotypes | 1238 Haplotypes | 1920 Haplotypes | 506 Haplotypes |
DYS19 | DYS389I | DYS389II* | DYS390 | DYS391 | DYS392 | DYS393 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 24 | 11 | 13 | 12 |
2 | 16 | 12 | 16 | 25 | 10 | 13 | 12 |
3 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 24 | 9 | 14 | 13 |
4 | 14 | 13 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
5 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 14 |
6 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 |
7 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 |
8 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 14 | 12 |
9 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 12 | 13 |
10 | 14 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 |
11 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 24 | 10 | 14 | 12 |
12 | 15 | 13 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 |
13 | 14 | 13 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 11 | 13 |
14 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 23 | 11 | 14 | 13 |
15 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 13 |
16 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 10 | 14 |
17 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
18 | 16 | 14 | 16 | 25 | 10 | 11 | 13 |
19 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 |
20 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 10 | 12 |
21 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 12 | 12 |
22 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 25 | 10 | 10 | 13 |
23 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 13 |
24 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 24 | 10 | 13 | 12 |
25 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 27 | 10 | 10 | 12 |
26 | 15 | 13 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 13 | 14 |
27 | 15 | 13 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 15 |
28 | 15 | 13 | 16 | 25 | 11 | 13 | 13 |
29 | 15 | 13 | 17 | 24 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
30 | 16 | 13 | 18 | 25 | 11 | 11 | 13 |
31 | 15 | 14 | 18 | 25 | 10 | 11 | 13 |
32 | 16 | 14 | 17 | 24 | 11 | 7 | 11 |
33 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 7 | 13 |
34 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 13 |
35 | 15 | 13 | 17 | 24 | 10 | 7 | 13 |
36 | 15 | 13 | 17 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 15 |
37 | 16 | 14 | 16 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 13 |
38 | 15 | 13 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 14 |
39 | 15 | 13 | 16 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 13 |
40 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 26 | 10 | 7 | 13 |
41 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 19 | 10 | 7 | 12 |
DYS19 | DYS389I | DYS389II* | DYS390 | DYS391 | DYS392 | DYS393 | DYS437 | DYS438 | DYS439 | DYS448 | DYS456 | DYS458 | DYS635 | YGATAH4 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 16 | 12 | 16 | 25 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 19 | 14 | 17 | 21 | 12 |
2 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 17 | 15 | 19 | 12 |
3 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 19 | 14 | 20 | 20 | 11 |
4 | 15 | 13 | 17 | 24 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 12 | 19 | 15 | 16 | 21 | 11 |
5 | 15 | 13 | 17 | 24 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 10 | 17 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 11 |
6 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 12 | 18 | 16 | 17 | 21 | 11 |
7 | 14 | 13 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 16 | 11 | 11 | 19 | 15 | 18 | 25 | 12 |
8 | 15 | 13 | 17 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 15 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 21 | 15 | 15 | 21 | 11 |
9 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 20 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 12 |
10 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 20 | 15 | 17 | 20 | 12 |
11 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 15 | 10 | 12 | 19 | 15 | 18 | 19 | 12 |
12 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 10 | 12 | 19 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 12 |
13 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 11 | 13 | 20 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 12 |
14 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 15 | 10 | 12 | 20 | 15 | 17 | 21 | 11 |
15 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 11 | 11 | 20 | 15 | 19 | 20 | 12 |
16 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 27 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 19 | 15 | 21 | 20 | 11 |
17 | 15 | 13 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 15 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 21 | 15 | 17 | 21 | 11 |
18 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 20 | 16 | 18 | 23 | 11 |
19 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 19 | 15 | 17 | 21 | 11 |
20 | 14 | 13 | 16 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 18 | 15 | 16 | 21 | 12 |
21 | 16 | 13 | 17 | 25 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 10 | 20 | 15 | 16 | 23 | 12 |
22 | 14 | 13 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 10 | 17 | 15 | 17 | 21 | 11 |
23 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 12 | 19 | 15 | 16 | 21 | 11 |
24 | 14 | 14 | 17 | 23 | 11 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 11 | 19 | 15 | 16 | 22 | 12 |
25 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 11 | 19 | 16 | 17 | 22 | 11 |
26 | 15 | 13 | 17 | 24 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 18 | 15 | 17 | 21 | 11 |
27 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 13 | 19 | 15 | 16 | 22 | 11 |
28 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 26 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 12 | 19 | 16 | 16 | 21 | 10 |
29 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 12 | 19 | 16 | 16 | 21 | 11 |
30 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 24 | 9 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 19 | 16 | 16 | 22 | 10 |
31 | 15 | 13 | 16 | 25 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 18 | 15 | 17 | 22 | 11 |
32 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 24 | 10 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 11 | 19 | 16 | 15 | 23 | 12 |
* Please note that DYS389I was substracted from DYS389II