Information on the National Database "Russian Federation"

The National Database "Russian Federation" consists of 4,645 haplotypes (at least minimal) which were published in 17 population studies and were additionally submitted via personal communication (12 submissions) .

Most common haplotypes

Count	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS385
144	14	14	32	23	11	16	14	11,13
106	15	13	28	23	10	11	14	11,18
82	16	13	29	25	10	11	13	11,14
82	16	13	30	25	11	11	13	11,14
65	14	14	31	23	11	16	14	11,13
58	14	14	30	23	10	14	14	11,13
57	14	14	31	23	11	15	14	11,13
53	16	13	30	25	11	11	13	11,15
52	14	13	29	23	10	14	13	12,13
51	14	14	30	23	11	14	14	11,13

Count	DYS391	DYS389I	DYS439	DYS389II	DYS438	DYS437	DYS19	DYS392	DYS393	DYS390	DYS385
55	11	14	10	32	11	14	14	16	14	23	11,13
54	10	13	11	29	11	14	16	11	13	25	11,14
50	11	13	10	30	11	14	16	11	13	25	11,14
38	11	14	10	30	10	14	14	14	14	23	11,13
31	10	13	10	29	10	14	14	14	13	23	12,13
30	11	13	10	30	11	14	16	11	13	25	11,15
29	11	14	10	31	11	14	14	15	14	23	11,13
26	11	14	10	31	11	14	14	16	14	23	11,13
20	10	13	10	31	10	14	13	12	13	23	12,12
19	10	14	10	30	10	14	14	14	14	23	11,13

Count	DYS456	DYS389I	DYS390	DYS389II	DYS458	DYS19	DYS385	DYS393	DYS391	DYS439	DYS635	DYS392	YGATAH4	DYS437	DYS438	DYS448
46	14	14	23	32	16	14	11,13	14	11	10	22	16	12	14	11	19
24	14	14	23	31	16	14	11,13	14	11	10	22	15	12	14	11	19
18	14	14	23	31	16	14	11,13	14	11	10	22	16	12	14	11	19
17	17	13	25	29	16	16	11,14	13	10	11	23	11	12	14	11	20
11	15	13	25	30	15	16	11,15	13	11	10	24	11	13	14	11	20
10	15	12	23	28	17	14	12,19	14	10	10	24	10	12	16	11	19
8	14	14	23	30	18	14	11,13	14	10	10	22	14	12	14	10	19
8	15	13	25	30	15	16	11,14	13	11	10	23	11	12	14	11	20
8	16	13	25	30	15	16	11,14	13	11	10	23	11	12	14	11	20
6	15	14	19	30	17	14	13,13	13	10	13	24	13	11	15	10	19

Count	DYS576	DYS389I	DYS448	DYS389II	DYS19	DYS391	DYS481	DYS549	DYS533	DYS438	DYS437	DYS570	DYS635	DYS390	DYS439	DYS392	DYS643	DYS393	DYS458	DYS385	DYS456	YGATAH4
3	17	13	20	30	16	11	23	12	11	11	14	19	24	25	10	11	10	13	15	11,11	15	13
2	17	13	18	30	13	10	20	13	13	10	14	17	24	24	9	12	10	13	18	12,12	15	12
2	17	13	18	31	13	10	21	13	14	10	14	17	24	23	10	12	10	13	18	12,12	15	12
2	17	13	20	31	15	11	23	12	12	11	14	20	23	25	11	11	10	13	15	11,12	15	12
2	18	13	18	31	13	10	21	13	12	10	14	17	23	23	10	12	10	13	17	12,12	15	12

Count	DYS576	DYS389I	DYS635	DYS389II	DYS627	DYS460	DYS458	DYS19	YGATAH4	DYS448	DYS391	DYS456	DYS390	DYS438	DYS392	DYS518	DYS570	DYS437	DYS385	DYS449	DYS393	DYS439	DYS481	DYF387S1	DYS533
6	16	14	22	30	23	11	18	14	12	19	10	14	23	10	14	39	20	14	11,13	28	14	10	21	36,36	11
4	16	14	22	32	21	11	16	14	12	19	11	14	23	11	16	37	19	14	11,13	28	14	10	20	36,36	11
3	16	14	22	32	22	11	16	14	12	19	11	14	23	11	16	37	19	14	11,13	28	14	10	20	36,36	11
3	17	14	22	32	21	11	16	14	12	19	11	14	23	11	16	37	19	14	11,13	29	14	10	20	36,36	11
3	18	13	23	30	18	11	16	17	12	20	10	16	25	11	11	41	19	14	14,14	31	13	10	25	36,38	12
2	17	12	23	29	19	10	16	14	11	20	10	14	23	10	11	41	20	16	14,14	28	13	11	25	37,38	11
2	17	13	23	30	16	11	14	15	13	20	11	15	24	11	11	42	19	14	11,15	31	13	10	24	37,38	12
2	17	14	22	32	21	11	16	14	13	19	11	14	23	11	16	37	19	14	11,13	29	14	10	20	36,36	11
2	19	12	21	29	20	11	17	15	11	21	10	17	22	10	11	39	19	16	14,14	29	14	11	21	37,39	9

There are no Ymax haplotypes or all haplotypes are singletons.

Population studies

Lessig R., Edelmann J., Kleemann WJ. and Kozhemyako V. (2006), 'Population data of Y-chromosomal STRs in Russian males of the Primorye region population.', Forensic Sci Int 159(1):71-6 [PubMed] [DOI]
Woźniak M., Derenko M., Malyarchuk B., Dambueva I., Grzybowski T. and Miścicka-Sliwka D. (2006), 'Allelic and haplotypic frequencies at 11 Y-STR loci in Buryats from South-East Siberia.', Forensic Sci Int 164(2-3):271-5 [PubMed] [DOI]
Rosser ZH., Zerjal T., Hurles ME., Adojaan M., Alavantic D., Amorim A., Amos W., Armenteros M., Arroyo E., Barbujani G., Beckman G., Beckman L., Bertranpetit J., Bosch E., Bradley DG., Brede G., Cooper G., Côrte-Real HB., Knijff D., Decorte R., Dubrova YE., Evgrafov O., Gilissen A., Glisic S., Gölge M., Hill EW., Jeziorowska A., Kalaydjieva L., Kayser M., Kivisild T., Kravchenko SA., Krumina A., Kucinskas V., Lavinha J., Livshits LA., Malaspina P., Maria S., McElreavey K., Meitinger TA., Mikelsaar AV., Mitchell RJ., Nafa K., Nicholson J., Nørby S., Pandya A., Parik J., Patsalis PC., Pereira L., Peterlin B., Pielberg G., Prata MJ., Previderé C., Roewer L., Rootsi S., Rubinsztein DC., Saillard J., Santos FR., Stefanescu G., Sykes BC., Tolun A., Villems R., Tyler-Smith C. and Jobling MA. (2000), 'Y-chromosomal diversity in Europe is clinal and influenced primarily by geography, rather than by language.', Am J Hum Genet 67(6):1526-43 [PubMed] [DOI]
Roewer L., Krüger C., Willuweit S., Nagy M., Rodig H., Kokshunova L., Rothämel T., Kravchenko S., Jobling MA., Stoneking M. and Nasidze I. (2007), 'Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in Kalmyk population samples.', Forensic Sci Int 173(2-3):204-9 [PubMed] [DOI]
Roewer L., Willuweit S., Krüger C., Nagy M., Rychkov S., Morozowa I., Naumova O., Schneider Y., Zhukova O., Stoneking M. and Nasidze I. (2008), 'Analysis of Y chromosome STR haplotypes in the European part of Russia reveals high diversities but non-significant genetic distances between populations.', Int J Legal Med 122(3):219-23 [PubMed] [DOI]
Pakendorf B., Novgorodov IN., Osakovskij VL., Danilova AP., Protod'jakonov AP. and Stoneking M. (2006), 'Investigating the effects of prehistoric migrations in Siberia: genetic variation and the origins of Yakuts.', Hum Genet 120(3):334-53 [PubMed] [DOI]
Pakendorf B., Novgorodov IN., Osakovskij VL. and Stoneking M. (2007), 'Mating patterns amongst Siberian reindeer herders: inferences from mtDNA and Y-chromosomal analyses.', Am J Phys Anthropol 133(3):1013-27 [PubMed] [DOI]
Nasidze I., Schädlich H. and Stoneking M. (2003), 'Haplotypes from the Caucasus, Turkey and Iran for nine Y-STR loci.', Forensic Sci Int 137(1):85-93 [PubMed]
Kornienko IV., Bondarenko EV., Mikhalkovich LS., Moliarchuk BA. and Kotova EN. (2009), 'Polymorphism of Y-chromosomal microsatellites in Russian population from Southern Federal district of the Russian Federation', Genetika 45(1):132-6
Thèves C., Balaresque P., Evdokimova LE., Timofeev IV., Alekseev AN., Sevin A., Crubézy E. and Gibert M. (2010), 'Population genetics of 17 Y-chromosomal STR loci in Yakutia.', Forensic Sci Int Genet 4(5):e129-30 [PubMed] [DOI]
Pimenoff VN., Comas D., Palo JU., Vershubsky G., Kozlov A. and Sajantila A. (2008), 'Northwest Siberian Khanty and Mansi in the junction of West and East Eurasian gene pools as revealed by uniparental markers.', Eur J Hum Genet 16(10):1254-64 [PubMed] [DOI]
Trynova EG., Tsitovich TN., Vylegzhanina EY., Bandurenko NA. and Parson W. (2011), 'Presentation of 17 Y-chromosomal STRs in the population of the Sverdlovsk region.', Forensic Sci Int Genet 5(3):e101-4 [PubMed] [DOI]
Xu H., Wang CC., Shrestha R., Wang LX., Zhang M., He Y., Kidd JR., Kidd KK., Jin L. and Li H. (2015), 'Inferring population structure and demographic history using Y‐STR data from worldwide populations', Mol Genet Genomics 290(1):141-50 [DOI]
Gao T., Yun L., Gu Y., He W., Wang Z. and Hou Y. (2015), 'Phylogenetic analysis and forensic characteristics of 12 populations using 23 Y-STR loci', For Sci Int Genet 19:130-3 [DOI]
Dudás E., Vágó-Zalán A., Vándor A., Saypasheva A., Pomozi P. and Pamjav H. (2019), 'Genetic history of Bashkirian Mari and Southern Mansi ethnic groups in the Ural region', Molecular Genetics and Genomics 294(4):919-30 [DOI]
Fehér T., Németh E., Vándor A., Kornienko IV., Csáji LK. and Pamjav H. (2015), 'Y-SNP L1034: limited genetic link between Mansi and Hungarian-speaking populations.', Mol Genet Genomics 290(1):377-86 [PubMed] [DOI]
Semikhodskii A., Krassotkin Y., Makarova T., Zavarin V., Ilina V. and Sutyagina D. (2021), 'Population genetic data and forensic parameters of the 27 Y-STR panel Yfiler® Plus in Russian population', Int J Legal Med 135:1785–7 [DOI]

Personal communications

YA005466, YA005108, YA005839, YA005548, YA005285, YA005268, YA005361, YA005810, YA005594, YA005160, YA005549, YA005396