Information on the National Database "Italy"

The National Database "Italy" consists of 5,638 haplotypes (at least minimal) which were published in 19 population studies and were additionally submitted via personal communication (5 submissions) .

Most common haplotypes

Count	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS385
190	14	13	29	24	11	13	13	11,14
96	14	13	29	24	10	13	13	11,14
51	13	13	30	24	10	11	13	16,18
49	14	13	29	24	11	13	13	11,15
44	14	13	29	23	11	13	13	11,14
34	14	13	29	24	11	13	13	12,14
31	14	14	30	24	11	13	13	11,14
30	14	13	30	24	11	13	13	11,14
28	14	13	29	25	11	13	13	11,14
27	14	13	29	24	10	13	13	11,15

Count	DYS391	DYS389I	DYS439	DYS389II	DYS438	DYS437	DYS19	DYS392	DYS393	DYS390	DYS385
67	11	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,14
36	10	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,14
24	11	13	11	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,14
20	10	13	12	30	10	14	13	11	13	24	16,18
20	11	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,15
18	11	13	13	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,14
17	10	14	12	30	9	15	13	13	13	23	14,15
17	11	13	11	30	10	14	14	11	12	23	13,19
15	10	13	11	28	10	15	17	11	13	23	12,12
14	10	13	11	28	10	15	17	11	13	23	12,13

Count	DYS456	DYS389I	DYS390	DYS389II	DYS458	DYS19	DYS385	DYS393	DYS391	DYS439	DYS635	DYS392	YGATAH4	DYS437	DYS438	DYS448
15	14	14	23	30	16	13	14,15	13	10	12	22	13	11	15	9	19
12	15	13	24	29	17	14	12,16	14	11	12	24	13	12	14	12	19
11	14	13	23	30	18.2	14	13,19	12	11	11	21	11	11	14	10	20
9	16	13	24	29	17	14	11,14	13	11	12	23	13	12	15	12	19
9	16	14	23	31	18	14	10,15	13	11	11	23	13	12	15	13	20
8	16	13	24	29	18	14	12,14	13	11	11	24	13	12	15	13	19
7	15	13	24	29	17	14	11,14	13	10	12	23	13	12	15	12	19
6	16	13	25	29	16	13	11,15	13	11	12	24	13	12	14	13	19
5	14	13	23	28	17	17	12,13	9	10	11	21	11	12	15	10	20
5	14	13	24	28	14	15	12,12	13	10	12	23	13	11	14	11	19

Count	DYS576	DYS389I	DYS448	DYS389II	DYS19	DYS391	DYS481	DYS549	DYS533	DYS438	DYS437	DYS570	DYS635	DYS390	DYS439	DYS392	DYS643	DYS393	DYS458	DYS385	DYS456	YGATAH4
10	19	14	19	30	13	10	27	13	12	9	15	18	22	23	12	13	11	13	16	14,15	14	11
8	17	13	19	29	14	11	22	14	12	12	14	17	24	24	12	13	10	14	17	12,16	15	12
6	17	13	19	29	13	11	22	13	13	13	14	16	24	25	12	13	10	13	16	11,15	16	12
6	18	14	20	31	14	11	23	13	13	13	15	16	23	23	11	13	10	13	18	10,15	16	12
4	16	12	20	29	15	10	21	12	9	10	16	17	21	23	12	11	12	13	19	12,15	15	11
4	17	13	18	29	13	10	23	12	12	12	15	18	23	23	11	13	10	13	17	11,14	16	12
4	17	13	19	29	14	11	24	13	12	12	15	17	23	24	12	13	12	13	17	11,14	16	12
4	17	13	20	29	14	10	23	13	12	9	15	18	21	22	11	11	8	12	14	13,16	15	11
4	17	13	20	29	14	11	22	13	13	12	15	17	25	24	12	12	10	13	16	11,15	15	12
4	18	13	20	29	14	11	22	12	11	9	15	18	22	23	11	11	10	12	16	13,17	17	11

Count	DYS576	DYS389I	DYS635	DYS389II	DYS627	DYS460	DYS458	DYS19	YGATAH4	DYS448	DYS391	DYS456	DYS390	DYS438	DYS392	DYS518	DYS570	DYS437	DYS385	DYS449	DYS393	DYS439	DYS481	DYF387S1	DYS533
2	16	12	23	28	18	11	16	15	11	21	9	15	22	10	11	37	19	16	15,15	29	14	11	22	38,39	9
2	16	12	24	29	21	10	17	16	11	20	11	15	23	10	11	38	18	16	12,14	32	13	11	24	38,39	13
2	16	13	21	28	21	11	17	15	12	20	10	14	23	10	11	38	16	15	12,12	30	13	11	22	35,37	12
2	17	13	21	29	21	10	16	14	11	21	10	15	23	9	11	40	19	15	15,16	31	12	12	24	40,40	11
2	17	13	23	30	21	11	18	14	11	18	11	15	23	12	13	37	17	15	11,14	28	13	14	21	36,36	12
2	17	14	20	31	20	11	18.2	14	11	20	10	13	23	10	12	39	17	14	13,20	25	12	12	25	38,39	11
2	18	13	21	28	21	11	17	17	12	20	10	14	23	10	11	36	17	15	12,13	30	9	11	22	36,37	12
2	18	13	24	30	22	11	18	14	11	19	10	15	24	12	13	39	17	15	11,16	28	13	13	22	35,37	12
2	18	14	21	29	21	10	16	14	10	20	10	17	23	9	11	37	16	15	14,16	28	12	10	24	38,39	11
2	18	14	23	31	23	11	18	14	12	20	11	16	23	13	13	39	16	15	10,15	29	13	11	23	36,36	13

Count	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS385	DYS439	DYS438	DYS437	DYS456	DYS458	DYS635	YGATAH4	DYS448	DYS576	DYS481	DYS549	DYS533	DYS570	DYS643	DYS627	DYS460	DYS518	DYS449	DYF387S1
2	13	14	30	23	10	13	13	14,15	12	9	15	14	16	22	11	19	19	27	13	12	18	11	20	11	36	32	38,39
2	14	14	31	23	11	13	13	10,15	11	13	15	16	18	23	12	20	18	23	13	13	16	10	23	11	39	29	36,36

Population studies

Capelli C., Arredi B., Baldassari L., Boschi I., Brisighelli F., Caglià A., Dobosz M., Scarnicci F., Vetrugno G. and Pascali VL. (2006), 'A 9-loci Y chromosome haplotype in three Italian populations', Forensic Sci Int 159(1):64-70 [DOI]
Grignani P., Peloso G., Fattorini P. and Previderè C. (2000), 'Highly informative Y-chromosomal haplotypes by the addition of three new STRs DYS437, DYS438 and DYS439.', Int J Legal Med 114(1-2):125-9 [PubMed]
Presciuttini S., Caglià A., Alù M., Asmundo A., Buscemi L., Caenazzo L., Carnevali E., Carra E., Battisti D., Stefano D., Domenici R., Piccinini A., Resta N., Ricci U. and Pascali VL. (2001), 'Y-chromosome haplotypes in Italy: the GEFI collaborative database.', Forensic Sci Int 122(2-3):184-8 [PubMed]
Onofri V., Alessandrini F., Turchi C., Fraternale B., Buscemi L., Pesaresi M. and Tagliabracci A. (2007), 'Y-chromosome genetic structure in sub-Apennine populations of Central Italy by SNP and STR analysis.', Int J Legal Med 121(3):234-7 [PubMed] [DOI]
Ferri G., Ceccardi S., Lugaresi F., Bini C., Ingravallo F., Cicognani A., Falconi M. and Pelotti S. (2008), 'Male haplotypes and haplogroups differences between urban (Rimini) and rural area (Valmarecchia) in Romagna region (North Italy).', Forensic Sci Int 175(2-3):250-5 [PubMed] [DOI]
Cerri N., Verzeletti A., Bandera B. and Ferrari D. (2005), 'Population data for 12 Y-chromosome STRs in a sample from Brescia (northern Italy).', Forensic Sci Int 152(1):83-7 [PubMed] [DOI]
Turrina S., Atzei R. and Leo D. (2006), 'Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in a Northeast Italian population sample using 17plex loci PCR assay.', Int J Legal Med 120(1):56-9 [PubMed] [DOI]
Ghiani ME. and Vona G. (2002), 'Y-chromosome-specific microsatellite variation in a population sample from Sardinia (Italy).', Coll Antropol 26(2):387-401 [PubMed]
Ferri G., Alù M., Corradini B., Radheshi E. and Beduschi G. (2009), 'Slow and fast evolving markers typing in Modena males (North Italy).', Forensic Sci Int Genet 3(2):e31-3 [PubMed] [DOI]
Verzeletti A., Cerri N., Gasparini F., Poglio A., Mazzeo E. and Ferrari D. (2009), 'Population data for 15 autosomal STRs loci and 12 Y chromosome STRs loci in a population sample from the Sardinia island (Italy).', Leg Med (Tokyo) 11(1):37-40 [PubMed] [DOI]
Rodríguez V., Tomàs C., Sánchez JJ., Castro JA., Ramon MM., Barbaro A., Morling N. and Picornell A. (2009), 'Genetic sub-structure in western Mediterranean populations revealed by 12 Y-chromosome STR loci.', Int J Legal Med 123(2):137-41 [PubMed] [DOI]
Brisighelli F., Blanco-Verea A., Boschi I., Garagnani P., Pascali VL., Carracedo A., Capelli C. and Salas A. (2012), 'Patterns of Y-STR variation in Italy.', Forensic Sci Int Genet 6(6):834-9 [PubMed] [DOI]
Piglionica M., Baldassarra SL., Giardina E., Stella A., D'Ovidio FD., Frati P., Lenato GM., Resta N. and Dell'Erba A. (2013), 'Population data for 17 Y-chromosome STRs in a sample from Apulia (Southern Italy).', Forensic Sci Int Genet 7(1):e3-4 [PubMed] [DOI]
1000 Genomes Project Consortium (2015), 'A global reference for human genetic variation.', Nature 526(7571):68-74 [PubMed] [DOI]
Robino C., Inturri S., Gino S., Torre C., Gaetano D., Crobu F., Romano V., Matullo G. and Piazza A. (2006), 'Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in Sicily.', Forensic Sci Int 159(2-3):235-40 [PubMed] [DOI]
Robino C., Ralf A., Pasino S., Marchi D., Ballantyne KN., Barbaro A., Bini C., Carnevali E., Casarino L., Gaetano D., Fabbri M., Ferri G., Giardina E., Gonzalez A., Matullo G., Nutini AL., Onofri V., Piccinini A., Piglionica M., Ponzano E., Previderè C., Resta N., Scarnicci F., Seidita G., Sorçaburu-Cigliero S., Turrina S., Verzeletti A. and Kayser M. (2015), 'Development of an Italian RM Y-STR haplotype database: Results of the 2013 GEFI collaborative exercise.', Forensic Sci Int Genet 15:56-63 [PubMed] [DOI]
Lacerenza D., Aneli S., Di C., Critelli R., Piazza A., Matullo G., Culigioni C., Robledo R., Robino C. and Calò C. (2017), 'Investigation of extended Y chromosome STR haplotypes in Sardinia', Forensic Science International: Genetics 27:172-4 [DOI]
Rapone C., D'Atanasio E., Agostino A., Mariano M., Papaluca MT., Cruciani F. and Berti A. (2016), 'Forensic genetic value of a 27 Y-STR loci multiplex (Yfiler(®) Plus kit) in an Italian population sample.', Forensic Sci Int Genet 21:e1-5 [PubMed] [DOI]
Sarno S., Tofanelli S., De S., Quagliariello A., Bortolini E., Ferri G., Anagnostou P., Brisighelli F., Capelli C., Tagarelli G., Sineo L., Luiselli D., Boattini A. and Pettener D. (2016), 'Shared language, diverging genetic histories: high-resolution analysis of Y-chromosome variability in Calabrian and Sicilian Arbereshe', European Journal of Human Genetics 24:600-6 [Link]

Personal communications

YA005872, YA005758, YA005276, YA005393, YA005143, YA005437