Information on the National Database "Belgium"

The National Database "Belgium" consists of 1,628 haplotypes (at least minimal) which were published in 5 population studies.

Most common haplotypes

Count	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS385
83	14	13	29	24	11	13	13	11,14
65	14	13	29	23	11	13	13	11,14
47	14	13	29	24	10	13	13	11,14
38	13	14	30	24	9	11	13	13,14
30	14	12	28	22	10	11	13	13,14
20	14	13	29	23	10	13	13	11,14
20	14	13	29	25	11	13	13	11,14
19	14	13	29	24	11	13	13	11,15
18	15	12	28	22	10	11	13	13,14
17	15	13	29	24	10	13	13	11,14

Count	DYS391	DYS389I	DYS439	DYS389II	DYS438	DYS437	DYS19	DYS392	DYS393	DYS390	DYS385
37	9	14	10	30	10	14	13	11	13	24	13,14
34	11	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,14
30	11	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	23	11,14
26	10	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,14
17	10	12	11	28	10	16	14	11	13	22	13,14
13	11	13	11	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,14
12	10	12	11	28	10	16	14	11	13	23	13,14
12	10	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	23	11,14
11	11	13	11	29	12	15	14	13	13	23	11,14
10	10	12	12	28	10	16	14	11	13	22	13,14

Count	DYS456	DYS389I	DYS390	DYS389II	DYS458	DYS19	DYS385	DYS393	DYS391	DYS439	DYS635	DYS392	YGATAH4	DYS437	DYS438	DYS448
7	15	13	24	29	17	14	11,14	14	11	12	23	13	12	15	12	19
5	15	13	24	29	18	14	11,14	13	11	12	23	13	12	15	12	19
4	15	13	25	31	14	15	11,16	13	11	10	23	11	12	14	11	20
4	16	13	24	29	17	14	11,14	13	10	12	23	13	12	15	12	19
3	14	12	22	28	18	15	14,14	13	11	10	21	11	12	15	10	20
3	14	12	22	29	15	15	13,14	13	10	11	21	11	12	16	10	20
3	14	12	23	28	15	14	13,14	13	10	11	21	11	11	16	10	20
3	15	13	23	29	17	14	11,14	13	11	11	25	13	12	15	12	19
3	15	13	24	29	17	14	11,14	13	10	12	23	13	12	15	12	19
3	15	13	24	29	17	14	11,14	13	11	12	23	13	13	15	12	19

Count	DYS576	DYS389I	DYS448	DYS389II	DYS19	DYS391	DYS481	DYS549	DYS533	DYS438	DYS437	DYS570	DYS635	DYS390	DYS439	DYS392	DYS643	DYS393	DYS458	DYS385	DYS456	YGATAH4
3	17	13	19	30	15	11	22	12	12	12	15	17	23	23	12	13	10	13	17	11,15	17	13
3	17	14	20	32	14	10	27	12	12	10	14	16	21	23	11	12	12	14	15	15,15	15	11
2	16	12	20	29	15	10	25	12	11	10	16	21	21	22	11	11	12	13	15	13,14	14	12
2	16	12	21	29	15	10	21	12	9	10	16	17	20	22	11	11	11	14	18	13,14	15	12
2	17	12	19	28	14	10	22	13	12	12	15	17	23	24	11	13	11	13	17	11,14	16	12
2	17	12	19	28	14	11	23	13	12	12	15	17	24	23	12	13	10	13	16	11,14	15	12
2	17	12	19	28	15	10	23	12	11	10	15	17	20	25	11	11	13	13	16	13,15	14	10
2	17	12	19	28	15	10	23	14	12	9	16	17	21	25	11	11	9	12	17	13,17	13	11
2	17	12	19	28	17	11	23	11	10	10	15	19	21	26	11	11	12	13	16	14,16	14	10
2	17	13	19	29	14	11	22	12	12	12	15	18	23	23	12	13	10	13	18	11,15	16	14

There are no Y27 haplotypes or all haplotypes are singletons.

There are no Ymax haplotypes or all haplotypes are singletons.

Population studies

Roewer L., Krawczak M., Willuweit S., Nagy M., Alves C., Amorim A., Anslinger K., Augustin C., Betz A., Bosch E., Cagliá A., Carracedo A., Corach D., Dekairelle AF., Dobosz T., Dupuy BM., Füredi S., Gehrig C., Gusmaõ L., Henke J., Henke L., Hidding M., Hohoff C., Hoste B., Jobling MA., Kärgel HJ., Knijff D., Lessig R., Liebeherr E., Lorente M., Martínez-Jarreta B., Nievas P., Nowak M., Parson W., Pascali VL., Penacino G., Ploski R., Rolf B., Sala A., Schmidt U., Schmitt C., Schneider PM., Szibor R., Teifel-Greding J. and Kayser M. (2001), 'Online reference database of European Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat (STR) haplotypes.', Forensic Sci Int 118(2-3):106-13 [PubMed]
Maesschalck D., Vanhoutte E., Knaepen K., Vanderheyden N., Cassiman JJ. and Decorte R. (2005), 'Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in a Belgian population sample and identification of a micro-variant with a flanking site mutation at DYS19.', Forensic Sci Int 152(1):89-94 [PubMed] [DOI]
Mertens G., Jehaes E., Leijnen G., Rand S., Jacobs W. and Marck V. (2007), 'Twelve-locus Y-STR haplotypes in the Flemish population.', J Forensic Sci 52(3):755-7 [PubMed]
Claerhout S., Roelens J., Der V., Verstraete P., Larmuseau MHD. and Decorte R. (2020), 'Ysurnames? The patrilineal Y-chromosome and surname correlation for DNA kinship research', For Sci Int Genet 44:102204 [DOI]
Purps J., Siegert S., Willuweit S., Nagy M., Alves C., Salazar R., Angustia SM., Santos LH., Anslinger K., Bayer B., Ayub Q., Wei W., Xue Y., Tyler-Smith C., Bafalluy MB., Martínez-Jarreta B., Egyed B., Balitzki B., Tschumi S., Ballard D., Court DS., Barrantes X., Bäßler G., Wiest T., Berger B., Niederstätter H., Parson W., Davis C., Budowle B., Burri H., Borer U., Koller C., Carvalho EF., Domingues PM., Chamoun WT., Coble MD., Hill CR., Corach D., Caputo M., D'Amato ME., Davison S., Decorte R., Larmuseau MH., Ottoni C., Rickards O., Lu D., Jiang C., Dobosz T., Jonkisz A., Frank WE., Furac I., Gehrig C., Castella V., Grskovic B., Haas C., Wobst J., Hadzic G., Drobnic K., Honda K., Hou Y., Zhou D., Li Y., Hu S., Chen S., Immel UD., Lessig R., Jakovski Z., Ilievska T., Klann AE., García CC., Knijff D., Kraaijenbrink T., Kondili A., Miniati P., Vouropoulou M., Kovacevic L., Marjanovic D., Lindner I., Mansour I., Al-Azem M., Andari AE., Marino M., Furfuro S., Locarno L., Martín P., Luque GM., Alonso A., Miranda LS., Moreira H., Mizuno N., Iwashima Y., Neto RS., Nogueira TL., Silva R., Nastainczyk-Wulf M., Edelmann J., Kohl M., Nie S., Wang X., Cheng B., Núñez C., Pancorbo MM., Olofsson JK., Morling N., Onofri V., Tagliabracci A., Pamjav H., Volgyi A., Barany G., Pawlowski R., Maciejewska A., Pelotti S., Pepinski W., Abreu-Glowacka M., Phillips C., Cárdenas J., Rey-Gonzalez D., Salas A., Brisighelli F., Capelli C., Toscanini U., Piccinini A., Piglionica M., Baldassarra SL., Ploski R., Konarzewska M., Jastrzebska E., Robino C., Sajantila A., Palo JU., Guevara E., Salvador J., Ungria MC., Rodriguez JJ., Schmidt U., Schlauderer N., Saukko P., Schneider PM., Sirker M., Shin KJ., Oh YN., Skitsa I., Ampati A., Smith TG., Calvit LS., Stenzl V., Capal T., Tillmar A., Nilsson H., Turrina S., Leo D., Verzeletti A., Cortellini V., Wetton JH., Gwynne GM., Jobling MA., Whittle MR., Sumita DR., Wolańska-Nowak P., Yong RY., Krawczak M., Nothnagel M. and Roewer L. (2014), 'A global analysis of Y-chromosomal haplotype diversity for 23 STR loci.', Forensic Sci Int Genet 12:12-23 [PubMed] [DOI]