Information on the National Database "Germany"

The National Database "Germany" consists of 9,497 haplotypes (at least minimal) which were published in 13 population studies and were additionally submitted via personal communication (10 submissions) .

Most common haplotypes

Count	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS385
308	14	13	29	24	11	13	13	11,14
234	14	13	29	23	11	13	13	11,14
171	14	12	28	22	10	11	13	13,14
148	14	13	29	24	10	13	13	11,14
115	16	13	29	25	10	11	13	11,14
96	14	13	29	23	10	13	13	11,14
91	14	12	28	23	10	11	13	13,14
88	14	13	29	24	11	13	13	11,15
78	17	13	30	25	10	11	13	10,14
72	16	13	30	25	10	11	13	11,14

Count	DYS391	DYS389I	DYS439	DYS389II	DYS438	DYS437	DYS19	DYS392	DYS393	DYS390	DYS385
92	11	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	23	11,14
82	11	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,14
69	10	12	11	28	10	16	14	11	13	22	13,14
47	10	13	11	29	11	14	16	11	13	25	11,14
45	10	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,14
35	10	12	11	28	10	16	14	11	13	23	13,14
35	10	13	10	30	11	14	17	11	13	25	10,14
32	10	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	23	11,14
32	11	13	12	29	12	15	14	13	13	24	11,15
28	11	13	11	29	12	15	14	13	13	23	11,14

Count	DYS456	DYS389I	DYS390	DYS389II	DYS458	DYS19	DYS385	DYS393	DYS391	DYS439	DYS635	DYS392	YGATAH4	DYS437	DYS438	DYS448
16	14	12	22	28	15	14	13,14	13	10	11	22	11	11	16	10	20
15	17	13	25	29	16	16	11,14	13	10	11	23	11	12	14	11	20
14	14	12	23	28	15	14	13,14	13	10	11	22	11	11	16	10	20
12	16	13	25	30	17	17	10,14	13	10	10	23	11	12	14	11	20
9	16	13	24	29	17	14	11,15	13	11	12	23	13	12	15	12	19
8	14	12	22	28	15	14	13,14	13	10	11	21	11	11	16	10	20
8	15	13	24	29	18	14	11,14	13	11	12	23	13	12	15	12	19
8	17	13	25	29	16	15	11,14	13	10	11	23	11	12	14	11	20
7	15	13	23	29	17	14	11,14	13	11	12	23	13	12	15	12	19
7	15	13	24	29	17	14	11,14	13	11	11	23	13	12	15	12	19

Count	DYS576	DYS389I	DYS448	DYS389II	DYS19	DYS391	DYS481	DYS549	DYS533	DYS438	DYS437	DYS570	DYS635	DYS390	DYS439	DYS392	DYS643	DYS393	DYS458	DYS385	DYS456	YGATAH4
4	18	12	20	28	14	10	25	12	11	10	16	19	22	22	11	11	11	13	15	13,14	14	11
3	16	12	19	28	14	10	26	12	11	10	16	19	23	22	12	11	12	13	15	13,14	15	10
3	18	12	19	28	14	11	22	13	12	12	14	17	24	24	12	14	10	13	20	11,14	15	12
3	19	13	19	29	14	11	23	12	12	12	15	17	23	24	12	13	10	13	17	12,14	15	12
3	20	13	19	29	14	10	22	13	12	12	15	17	23	25	13	13	11	13	16	11,14	16	12
2	16	12	19	28	14	10	23	14	12	9	16	16	21	24	12	11	9	12	16	14,17	12	11
2	16	12	19	28	15	10	22	14	12	9	16	17	22	24	12	11	9	12	16	13,17	13	11
2	16	12	19	29	15	10	23	12	12	9	16	17	22	24	12	11	9	12	16	10,17	13	11
2	16	12	20	28	14	11	26	12	11	10	16	20	23	22	12	11	12	12	15	13,14	14	11
2	16	12	20	28	15	10	24	12	11	10	15	19	23	22	11	11	12	13	15	12,14	14	11

Count	DYS576	DYS389I	DYS635	DYS389II	DYS627	DYS460	DYS458	DYS19	YGATAH4	DYS448	DYS391	DYS456	DYS390	DYS438	DYS392	DYS518	DYS570	DYS437	DYS385	DYS449	DYS393	DYS439	DYS481	DYF387S1	DYS533
2	17	12	22	29	22	10	15	14	11	20	10	14	23	10	11	38	19	16	14,14	27	13	11	24	37,37	11
2	17	13	23	29	19	11	17	15	12	20	11	15	25	12	13	35	19	14	11,14	29	13	12	22	35,36	12
2	17	13	23	29	21	11	17	14	12	19	10	17	24	11	13	38	17	15	11,14	32	13	11	21	35,37	13
2	17	13	23	29	22	10	17	14	12	19	10	16	23	12	13	40	18	15	11,14	29	13	11	22	35,36	12
2	18	12	21	30	19	10	18	13	9	20	10	15	23	10	11	42	18	14	16,16	31	13	12	26	38,39	11
2	18	13	23	30	17	11	15	17	12	19	10	15	25	11	11	41	18	14	11,14	32	13	11	22	37,37	12
2	18	13	24	30	17	11	15	16	13	20	11	15	24	11	11	41	20	14	11,15	30	13	10	23	37,39	12
2	19	13	23	30	24	11	17	14	12	19	10	17	24	12	13	39	19	15	11,14	29	13	13	23	35,36	12

Count	DYS19	DYS389I	DYS389II	DYS390	DYS391	DYS392	DYS393	DYS385	DYS439	DYS438	DYS437	DYS456	DYS458	DYS635	YGATAH4	DYS448	DYS576	DYS481	DYS549	DYS533	DYS570	DYS643	DYS627	DYS460	DYS518	DYS449	DYF387S1
2	14	13	29	23	10	13	13	11,14	11	12	15	16	17	23	12	19	17	22	12	12	18	10	22	10	40	29	35,36
2	14	13	29	24	10	13	13	11,14	11	11	15	17	17	23	12	19	17	21	13	13	17	10	21	11	38	32	35,37

Population studies

Purps J., Siegert S., Willuweit S., Nagy M., Alves C., Salazar R., Angustia SM., Santos LH., Anslinger K., Bayer B., Ayub Q., Wei W., Xue Y., Tyler-Smith C., Bafalluy MB., Martínez-Jarreta B., Egyed B., Balitzki B., Tschumi S., Ballard D., Court DS., Barrantes X., Bäßler G., Wiest T., Berger B., Niederstätter H., Parson W., Davis C., Budowle B., Burri H., Borer U., Koller C., Carvalho EF., Domingues PM., Chamoun WT., Coble MD., Hill CR., Corach D., Caputo M., D'Amato ME., Davison S., Decorte R., Larmuseau MH., Ottoni C., Rickards O., Lu D., Jiang C., Dobosz T., Jonkisz A., Frank WE., Furac I., Gehrig C., Castella V., Grskovic B., Haas C., Wobst J., Hadzic G., Drobnic K., Honda K., Hou Y., Zhou D., Li Y., Hu S., Chen S., Immel UD., Lessig R., Jakovski Z., Ilievska T., Klann AE., García CC., Knijff D., Kraaijenbrink T., Kondili A., Miniati P., Vouropoulou M., Kovacevic L., Marjanovic D., Lindner I., Mansour I., Al-Azem M., Andari AE., Marino M., Furfuro S., Locarno L., Martín P., Luque GM., Alonso A., Miranda LS., Moreira H., Mizuno N., Iwashima Y., Neto RS., Nogueira TL., Silva R., Nastainczyk-Wulf M., Edelmann J., Kohl M., Nie S., Wang X., Cheng B., Núñez C., Pancorbo MM., Olofsson JK., Morling N., Onofri V., Tagliabracci A., Pamjav H., Volgyi A., Barany G., Pawlowski R., Maciejewska A., Pelotti S., Pepinski W., Abreu-Glowacka M., Phillips C., Cárdenas J., Rey-Gonzalez D., Salas A., Brisighelli F., Capelli C., Toscanini U., Piccinini A., Piglionica M., Baldassarra SL., Ploski R., Konarzewska M., Jastrzebska E., Robino C., Sajantila A., Palo JU., Guevara E., Salvador J., Ungria MC., Rodriguez JJ., Schmidt U., Schlauderer N., Saukko P., Schneider PM., Sirker M., Shin KJ., Oh YN., Skitsa I., Ampati A., Smith TG., Calvit LS., Stenzl V., Capal T., Tillmar A., Nilsson H., Turrina S., Leo D., Verzeletti A., Cortellini V., Wetton JH., Gwynne GM., Jobling MA., Whittle MR., Sumita DR., Wolańska-Nowak P., Yong RY., Krawczak M., Nothnagel M. and Roewer L. (2014), 'A global analysis of Y-chromosomal haplotype diversity for 23 STR loci.', Forensic Sci Int Genet 12:12-23 [PubMed] [DOI]
Roewer L., Krawczak M., Willuweit S., Nagy M., Alves C., Amorim A., Anslinger K., Augustin C., Betz A., Bosch E., Cagliá A., Carracedo A., Corach D., Dekairelle AF., Dobosz T., Dupuy BM., Füredi S., Gehrig C., Gusmaõ L., Henke J., Henke L., Hidding M., Hohoff C., Hoste B., Jobling MA., Kärgel HJ., Knijff D., Lessig R., Liebeherr E., Lorente M., Martínez-Jarreta B., Nievas P., Nowak M., Parson W., Pascali VL., Penacino G., Ploski R., Rolf B., Sala A., Schmidt U., Schmitt C., Schneider PM., Szibor R., Teifel-Greding J. and Kayser M. (2001), 'Online reference database of European Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat (STR) haplotypes.', Forensic Sci Int 118(2-3):106-13 [PubMed]
Anslinger K., Keil W., Weichhold G. and Eisenmenger W. (2000), 'Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in a population sample from Bavaria.', Int J Legal Med 113(3):189-92 [PubMed]
Schmidt U., Meier N. and Lutz S. (2003), 'Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in a population sample from southwest Germany (Freiburg area).', Int J Legal Med 117(4):211-7 [PubMed] [DOI]
Schneider PM., Meuser S., Waiyawuth W., Seo Y. and Rittner C. (1998), 'Tandem repeat structure of the duplicated Y-chromosomal STR locus DYS385 and frequency studies in the German and three Asian populations.', Forensic Sci Int 97(1):61-70 [PubMed]
Hidding M. and Schmitt C. (2000), 'Haplotype frequencies and population data of nine Y-chromosomal STR polymorphisms in a German and a Chinese population.', Forensic Sci Int 113(1-3):47-53 [PubMed]
Henke J., Henke L., Chatthopadhyay P., Kayser M., Dülmer M., Cleef S., Pöche H. and Felske-Zech H. (2001), 'Application of Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes to forensic genetics.', Croat Med J 42(3):292-7 [PubMed]
Immel UD., Kleiber M. and Klintschar M. (2005), 'Y chromosome polymorphisms and haplotypes in South Saxony-Anhalt (Germany).', Forensic Sci Int 155(2-3):211-5 [PubMed] [DOI]
Hohoff C., Dewa K., Sibbing U., Hoppe K., Forster P. and Brinkmann B. (2007), 'Y-chromosomal microsatellite mutation rates in a population sample from northwestern Germany.', Int J Legal Med 121(5):359-63 [PubMed] [DOI]
Lessig R. and Edelmann J. (1998), 'Y chromosome polymorphisms and haplotypes in west Saxony (Germany).', Int J Legal Med 111(4):215-8 [PubMed]
Kayser M., Lao O., Anslinger K., Augustin C., Bargel G., Edelmann J., Elias S., Heinrich M., Henke J., Henke L., Hohoff C., Illing A., Jonkisz A., Kuzniar P., Lebioda A., Lessig R., Lewicki S., Maciejewska A., Monies DM., Pawłowski R., Poetsch M., Schmid D., Schmidt U., Schneider PM., Stradmann-Bellinghausen B., Szibor R., Wegener R., Wozniak M., Zoledziewska M., Roewer L., Dobosz T. and Ploski R. (2005), 'Significant genetic differentiation between Poland and Germany follows present-day political borders, as revealed by Y-chromosome analysis.', Hum Genet 117(5):428-43 [PubMed] [DOI]
Rodig H., Grum M. and Grimmecke HD. (2007), 'Population study and evaluation of 20 Y-chromosome STR loci in Germans.', Int J Legal Med 121(1):24-7 [PubMed] [DOI]
Junge A. and Madea B. (1999), 'Population studies of the Y-chromosome specific polymorphisms DYS19, DYS389 I + II, DYS390 and DYS393 in a western German population (Bonn area).', Forensic Sci Int 101(3):195-201 [PubMed]

Personal communications

YA005428, YA005524, YA005213, YA005318, YA005282, YA005518, YA005203, YA005342, YA005326, YA006008